Fast Analog Outputs

This page contains detailed specifications and performance measurements for Gen 2 fast analog outputs.


Specifications

Parameter

Value

Units

Notes


RF outputs

RF output channels

2

-

Sampling rate

125

MS/s

DAC resolution

14

bit

Load impedance

50 Ω (Hi-Z)

-

Voltage range

±1 @ 50 Ω
±2 @ Hi-Z

V

Output coupling

DC

-

Short circuit protection

Yes

-

Output slew rate

200

V/μs

RF output jitter @40 MHz

20

ps

RMS, typical

Bandwidth

DC - 50

MHz

Typical

Connector type

SMA

-

Note

The output load impedance should be set in the software before connecting the load.


Hardware Details

Output stage schematics

The output stage consists of a buffer amplifier, low-pass filter filter, and DAC driver.

../../../../../_images/Fast_analog_output_schematics.png

For more information, please refer to each board’s hardware documentation.


Performance Measurements

Output bandwidth

Load impedance

Bandwidth

50 Ω

54.3 MHz (-3 dB)

High-Z

55.0 MHz (-3 dB)

../../../../../_images/OUT1LOW.png

Bandwidth measurement of the output channel 1 at 50 Ω load.

../../../../../_images/OUT1HIGH.png

Bandwidth measurement of the output channel 1 at high impedance load.


Output bandwidth flatness

The output bandwidth flattness is within -1 dB from DC to full (-3 dB) bandwidth.


Output impedance

The impedance of the output channels (output amplifier and filter) is shown in the figure below. The original STEMlab 125-14 output impedance is shown for comparison.

../../../../../_images/Output_impedance.png

Original board and Gen 2 output impedance measurement.

../../../../../_images/SMITH_PITAYA_Gen1_VS_Gen2_markings.png

Smith diagram of the output impedance of original board and Gen 2.


Output phase noise

../../../../../_images/noise_generation_Gen2.png

Phase noise measurements between 1 Hz and 1 MHz.


Output SFDR

OUT 1

OUT 2

f [MHz]

SFDR [dB]

SFDR [dB]

0.1

56

54

1

52

58

10

58

55

20

44

44

30

45

45

40

44

45

../../../../../_images/SFDR_measurements.png

SFDR measurement for both output channels.

Measurements at specific frequencies

../../../../../_images/SFDR_OUT1_100k.png

SFDR at 100 kHz.

../../../../../_images/SFDR_OUT1_1M.png

SFDR at 1 MHz.

../../../../../_images/SFDR_OUT1_10M.png

SFDR at 10 MHz.

../../../../../_images/SFDR_OUT1_20M.png

SFDR at 20 MHz.

../../../../../_images/SFDR_OUT1_30M.png

SFDR at 30 MHz.

../../../../../_images/SFDR_OUT1_40M.png

SFDR at 40 MHz.


Output SNR

../../../../../_images/SNR_OUT1.png

SNR measurement of the output channel 1 (whole specturm).

../../../../../_images/SNR_OUT1_MEAS.png

SNR measurement of the output channel 1 (VBW 100 kHz).

../../../../../_images/SNR_OUT1_NO_SIGNAL.png

SNR measurement of the output channel 1 (no signal).



Calibration

Analog output calibration

To calibrate the analog outputs, please refer to the Calibration guide.